Search results for " Eggplant peels"

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Recovery of anthocyanins from eggplant peel

2009

Abstract Tartaric and malic acid solutions were tested to extract anthocyanins from eggplant peel by a discontinuous process to obtain a natural red colorant. Extraction optimization was carried out, using different solvents, acid concentration, temperature, time of extraction and solvent-to-solid ratio as independent variables. Tartaric acid was more efficient than malic acid in both extraction yield and rate. Comparative tests were carried out using acidified ethanol as solvent. Delphinidin-3-rutinoside was extracted and identified as the major anthocyanin in eggplant peel. Concentration of different extracts from eggplant peel was carried out using EXA-31, a methacrylic food grade resin,…

EXTRACTIONAnthocyanin; Eggplant peels; Extraction; Organic acidsChromatographyEthanolChemistryANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PHENOLICS; EXTRACTIONExtraction (chemistry)food and beveragesGeneral MedicineAnalytical ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistryAnthocyaninYield (chemistry)Tartaric acidMalic acidANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITYPHENOLICSChemical compositionAnthocyanin Eggplant peels Extraction Organic acidsFood Science
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Increase of trans-resveratrol in typical Sicilian wine using β-Glucosidase from various sources

2008

β-Glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) (β-G) from different sources were tested to increase the trans-resveratrol in some Sicilian wines by hydrolysing resveratrol glucoside. β-G from Aspergillus niger mould was tested as a crude and purified enzyme, and compared with the same enzyme from Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast. Specific purification served to eliminate collateral enzyme activities so that β-G could be used simply and economically. Aspergillus niger β-G produced trans-resveratrol increases of up to 75%, with no change in physico-chemical properties and bouquet, and an increase in health and nutritional properties. S. cerevisiae β-G raised free-terpenol levels, but impaired wine colour due to a…

WinePURIFICATIONbiologyBeta-glucosidaseRESVERATROL; ANTHOCYANINS; PURIFICATIONAspergillus nigerfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineResveratrolANTHOCYANINSbiology.organism_classificationYeastEnzyme assayAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistryGlucosidechemistrybiology.proteinAnthocyanin Eggplant peels Extraction Organic acidsskin and connective tissue diseasesRESVERATROLFood ScienceWinemakingFood Chemistry
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